Cervelat

Cervelat

Switzerland

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Cervelat is Switzerland's national sausage, a cooked sausage enjoyed grilled, fried, or boiled. Beef, pork, bacon, and pork rind comprise the bulk. Summer grilling season sees high Cervelat consumption.

History

The origins of Cervelat trace to the 16th century, likely inspired by similar sausages in other European countries. Industrialization increased its availability. A crisis in the supply of natural cattle casings in the mid-20th century nearly led to its demise, but synthetic alternatives saved it. Cervelat remains a symbol of Swiss identity.

Ingredients

BeefPorkBaconPork rindIceNitrite curing saltSpices

Preparation

Producers grind the meat and mix it with spices and nitrite curing salt. The mixture gets stuffed into synthetic casings, though some traditional producers still use cattle casings. Sausages are then smoked and cooked until the internal temperature reaches approximately 72°C. Finally, they are cooled in water.

Taste

Cervelat has a mild, smoky flavor, with savory notes from the beef and pork. Spices add depth, but they never overpower the meat. The overall impression is balanced and appealing.

Texture

The sausage has a firm snap from the casing and a slightly coarse grind. The fat content lends moisture. It's a satisfying chew.

Rituals & Traditions

Tradition

Cervelat cutting technique

Some people cut crosses into the ends of the Cervelat before grilling. This allows the heat to penetrate and makes the ends curl attractively. It's a common sight at Swiss barbecues.

Do

Grill it over an open flame

Grilling imparts a smoky char. The high heat crisps the casing.

Don't

Overcook it

Overcooking dries out the sausage. It loses its juiciness.

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